Migrant smuggling gangs are sending out more overcrowded boats than ever, despite police efforts to stop their operations. These boats are often dangerously packed, leading to many tragic deaths.
Last year, at least 69 people died trying to cross the English Channel, according to the Refugee Council. Some reports suggest the number could be as high as 79.
Shockingly, about a third of the victims were children, including a baby. Many have called for official data from the Home Office and French authorities to confirm the exact numbers.
The Refugee Council warned that the death toll could rise in 2025 unless urgent action is taken. They criticized the UK government for focusing on stopping smugglers without improving rescue operations or addressing why people risk their lives to reach the UK.
The charity called for better search and rescue efforts near the French coast and proposed introducing a “refugee visa” to allow 10,000 people a year to come to the UK safely.
Enver Solomon, CEO of the Refugee Council, said the rising death toll proves the current strategy isn’t working. He urged the UK and France to improve rescue efforts and create safer legal routes for refugees.
He pointed to successful schemes for Ukrainian refugees as proof that safe alternatives can work. Solomon also highlighted the tragic stories of those who died, like seven-year-old Sara, who lost her life trying to cross with her family.
The Home Office admitted overcrowded boats were a major cause of deaths last year. Many migrants suffocated as boats deflated or drowned when vessels broke apart due to overcrowding.
Despite this, the number of crossings continues to grow. Over 36,000 people made the journey in 2024, a 25% increase from the previous year.
The Conservatives and Labour blame each other for the crisis. Former Home Secretary Priti Patel accused Labour of blocking measures to deter illegal migration, including the controversial Rwanda plan. Shadow Home Secretary Chris Philp countered, blaming the Conservatives for losing control of the borders.
A Home Office spokesperson said their focus is on saving lives while protecting the UK’s borders. They emphasized the need to stop smugglers, who prioritize profit over safety, and highlighted joint efforts with France to prevent crossings.
The crisis shows no signs of slowing, and urgent action is needed to prevent further loss of life.